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Zimbabwe is famous for it's mineral wealth and
is believed by some to be the home of the mythical King Solomon's mines.
The raw material used by Zimbabwean sculptors comes predominantly from a
geological region known as the Great Dyke, a volcanic fault very rich in
minerals, particularly chrome, nickel and copper. It is these minerals
that give the rock its beautiful characteristics.
Most of the sculpture we have is fashioned from various forms of serpentine.
There are many varieties, but our favourites are Springstone and
Opalstone. Below are descriptions and samples of the more common
varieties.
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Springstone
A very hard rock characterised by being predominantly
very dark or black but having blue, green or red veins and larger areas of rust
brown, all contrasting to produce the most stunning sculptures.
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Opalstone
Generally a little softer than springstone and is mainly mid green with patches of white, however it also
varies considerably, some is quite veined.
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Serpentine
Generally comes in green or black forms and varies in hardness. Black
serpentine is usually a very solid jet black. Green serpentine varies
greatly in colour and has more variation within one piece of stone.
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Verdite
Deep green, very hard and
deeply veined stone. It can have areas of corundum within the stone
which are incredibly hard.
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Cobaltstone
Usually a pale dusky purple
colour with many white veins. Different forms can also be found with a
wide range of colours ranging from brick red to a pale blue.
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